Pi-hole, Google Wifi, and Device Names

#!/bin/bash
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
	echo "This script must be run as root" 1>&2
	exit 1
fi

echo -n "Looking up MAC and IPs"
for ip in "192.168.1.0" "192.168.2.0" "192.168.3.0"; do
	echo -n .
	# This is very slow.
	nmap -sP "$ip"/20 > "$ip"-nmap.txt
done
echo

# Mega-command to turn the nmap output into a CSV.
cat 192.168.?.0-nmap.txt \
	| sed '/^Starting Nmap/ d' \
	| sed '/^Host is up/ d' \
	| sed '/^Stats:/ d' \
	| sed '/^Ping Scan Timing:/ d' \
	| sed '/^Nmap done:/ d' \
	| sed -z 's/\nMAC/,MAC/g' \
	| sed -e 's/Nmap scan report for //g' \
	| sed -e 's/MAC Address: //g' \
	| sed -e 's/ (/,(/g' \
	| grep -Ev $'^[0-9.]+$' \
	| sort -u > ip-mac-mapping.csv

rm /etc/pihole/custom.list 2> /dev/null
while IFS=, read -r col1 col2 col3
do
	# Strip out opening and closing parenthesis.
	col3="${col3//[\(\)]/}"

	# Replace all non-alphanumeric characters with dashes.
	col3="${col3//[^[:alnum:]]/-}"

	# Manually name some of the MACs I already know.
	case "$col2" in
	"24:05:88:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Google-Wifi"
		;;
	"B0:19:C6:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Derricks-iPhone"
		;;
	"CC:44:63:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="iPad-Pro"
		;;
	"C8:D0:83:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Apple-TV-Den"
		;;
	"50:32:37:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Apple-TV-Bedroom"
		;;
	"DC:A6:32:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Ubuntu-Server"
		;;
	"38:F9:D3:XX:XX:XX")
		col3="Derrick-MBP"
		;;
	*)
		echo -n
		;;
	esac

	# For some reason, this one is still funky, so I'm adding in a special case for it.
	# Could have just been weird caching during my testing.
	case "$col1" in
	"192.168.1.1")
		col3="Google-Wifi"
		;;
	*)
		echo -n
		;;
	esac

	# The PiHole custom.list is supposed to follow the hosts standard, but it seems that
	# it is not happy with tabs and comments :sadpanda:
	echo "$col1	$col3 # $col2"
	echo "$col1 $col3" >> /etc/pihole/custom.list
done < ip-mac-mapping.csv

This will attempt to grab some info about all the devices on your network via nmap, but also allow you to manually override that per IP or per MAC. I have of course stripped out some devices and semi-anonymized my MACs in the above example.